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أسرار البتراء الأردنية المتعددة

البتراء الأردن

The City That Was Lost For Centuries

This article is being converted into a more well rounded guide of the historical site, and more information will be added over time.

The Many Mysteries Of Petra الأردن is a showcase of Petra the مدن that was lost in the cliff of the rock and hidden for years. Even today, without a guide, the way in is a mystery, and easy to defend. Her greatness is not questioned, but what is her destiny? Does she have a role to play at the end of time? Will she hide the remnant of Israel? Why has she been so well preserved? While much of the مدن is still being discovered, that which has been dug out to date is beautiful beyond belief. Welcome to the lost مدن, where history, ancient stories, and archaeology come together.

Petra is a jewel of الأردن and all the Middle East. When you look at it, you can not help but wonder how it was built. The carving is magnificent. The مدن planning is perfect. There is a water and sewer system, and everything a مدن needs. There are caves that are hidden, and others that are more open. It is literally built into the rock, all hand carved. It was built to last, and it is not in a state of decay, despite weather, time, earthquakes, and nature. It has been hidden for years, so few beyond the Bedouins have seen it over the years. Only in the last century or so, has it become a well-known destination for travelers. So come along with us, as we explore Petra, the مدن that was lost for centuries.

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The Long Narrow Spectacular Siq

السيق, also known as the Siqit, is a long narrow and winding gorge that has little light shining into int0. It winds for almost one mile and will take about 45 minutes or longer to سير في مدن if you take time to enjoy the سير and see the unique and wonderful entrance. To the left, you will see where water was brought into the مدن from a spring that was several miles away. On the right, the water channel has been washed away at the beginning, but you can see it later on in your سير into Petra proper.  Also, close to the beginning, you will see the remains of a type of arch that went across the entrance of the السيق.

Along the way, you will see niches for the gods of the Nabataean الناس, cisterns, and lookouts. This is one of only two ways in and out of the مدن and was considered the main entrance. There are places that are not more than 10 feet wide. In fact, you can almost touch both sides as you سير into this spectacular and elaborate ruin. The السيق ends when you come to a clearing in front of the Treasury or Khazneh. No one is certain what it was مستعمل for, though many think it was a library of some kind. Whatever it was, it makes a dramatic statement after the narrow dim سير في مدن.

As you enter the plaza entrance to the السيق, you will have many offers of transportation through the السيق. The carts move slow enough for you not to miss anything and the drivers will stop for you to take pictures. Pointing to your camera will usually be all the communication necessary for your driver to فهم you want to stop for a picture. The cart and buggy rides are usually drawn by donkeys or small horses and are quite inexpensive. This small amount goes a long way toward helping the Bedouins make a livable wage in this harsh and remote desert أرض.

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The Treasury Or Khazneh of Petra Jordan

As you come into this ancient Nabataean مدن of Petra, this elaborate Treasury is the first نصب تذكاري you will lay your eyes on. As you step out of the السيق and look up, the enormity and magnificence of this spectacular نصب تذكاري begin to sink in. It is several stories tall, all hand carved, and beautifully restored. The Treasury leaves you with a sense of awe, as you behold her beauty. As you step inside this نصب تذكاري, you are overwhelmed with the quality of this ancient workmanship. It is almost impossible to convey the wonder and awe that you feel as you stand in front of this magnificent نصب تذكاري.

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Exploring Passage Ways And Caves

After leaving the Treasury, we come to the Street of Facades. This is an area that is full of both simple and gigantic tombs with large impressive facades. These false fronts are very tall and intriguing, making an impressive facade for the more important members of this society. As you move along the street, you will see many simpler and smaller caves for the more humble residents. Even the smaller tombs had much detail. This is an area that has not been restored, and many of the tombs are still filled with sand from numerous floods through the centuries. As you continue down this Street of Facades, you will come to the heart of Petra.

If you have allowed enough time to explore the caves, it is a marvelous opportunity for الان. You will be able to discover the many works of nature, God’s creation, and the unique abilities of the Nabataeans. These ancient caves are just one part of the mystery surrounding Petra.

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Living In The Mountains Of Edom

Cut into the side of the Edom Mountains lived an ancient الناس known as the Edomites. The Edomites were an ancient civilization that descended from Esau. We can read about the generations of Esau in Genesis chapter 36. What an amazing experience it must have been for Esau, the brother of Jacob, to have lived in these amazing mountains. Though there still is a great mystery as to what happened to the  Horites, who were conquered by the Edomites, and later the Edomites who were conquered by the Nabataeans around the year 400 BC. What happened to their أرض, and their capital مدن, Petra? Who began to build in these amazing sandstone mountains? Today, we give all the credit to the Nabataaeans for this spectacular مدن, but with most of Petra still buried, much is waiting to be discovered. The mystery of Petra will continue for many generations to come.

The earthquake of 363 AD

We do know, that there was a large earthquake in 363 AD that destroyed around half of Petra and the surrounding cities built into the rock of the mountains. Historians, Biblical scholars, and archaeologists have searched the المواقع التاريخية, and ancient manuscripts, that have been discovered to date, for a clue, but the only clue seems to be written in Ezekiel 35 of the Bible. Ezekiel 35:15 gives a very strong statement about this ancient أرض and the Edomites disappearance. But even it is silent about the Nabataeans. So for now, we are left to wonder! Together, these many scholars from different fields seek to uncover what happened to the Nabataeans, a civilization of الناس so advanced to have built a capital مدن so elaborate. To this day, this great mystery continues.

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Stunning Waves Of Color In The Sandstone Of Petra

 
The colors of Petra are breathtaking with bright colors that swirl in the sandstone, intermingling with soft shades that sparkle in the sunlight. As unique and spectacular as the architecture is, sometimes the colors fill your heart with an amazing sense of anticipation. As the sun shines and causes the colors to spiral in the light, the sandstone becomes spectacular and almost seems to dance. الأردن is a safe county, with magnificent deserts, amazing historical sites, extremely friendly الناسو الان for everyone. Surrounding Petra is one of the world’s most amazing deserts, the Wadi Rum.
 
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Pillars Of The Great Temple

 
Pillars of the Great Temple is one of the major architectural components of metropolitan Petra. As amazing as this Great Temple is, what is seen here only represents about 15% of this magnificent and unique Temple. Many more clues to Temple life still remain deep beneath the surface. This means that there is still many more clues to discover in the 85% that remains of this Temple and was buried by earthquakes. As archaeologists continue to dig and discover more of this amazing Great Temple, much still remains for the next set of eyes.
 
As you begin your Temple discovery, be sure to take plenty of water, sunscreen, and protection from the harsh sunlight. The سير up the stairs can seem almost endless. For those who prefer not to climb stairs, there are camels that will carry you to the top for a small fee. The camels are sure-footed and will take you safely to the top on a very steep واد ضيق path. At times you سفر what seems a little close to the edge, where the path narrows, but the camels know where to put their feet. As you climb up the path, signs of the Great Temple emerge. This is a major climb, no matter how you choose to ascend the Temple area, and it is filled with الان.
 
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Camel Driver Waiting With His Camels

 
The Bedouins wait to see who needs to have a ride to the top. They are extremely friendly, the camels are well cared for and the fees are reasonable. Some الناس تختار سير and climb to the top and experience the descent on the back of a camel. Both methods are unique and will be filled with fun memories.
 
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The Temenos Gate And The Nabatean Life Of The Bedouins In Petra

 
The architectural wonders of the Temenos Gate, a very large three arched monumental doorway, are beyond your expectations. With beautiful decorations on the inside and out in several different styles of architecture, this door explores some of the best designs of the Hellenistic Roman culture and of course the Nabataean. There are carvings, sculptures, and ornate niches with statues throughout, giving honor and respect to their gods. As you go through the gate, you see the remains of a staircase, a tub, and even some bases of statues. On one there is an inscription to the Nabataean King, Aretas IV. This monumental doorway, or gate, was designed to separate the mundane life of a مدن from the religious devotion of a devout الناس, worshiping their gods.
 
جميع الأعمال activities, banking, selling and buying, stayed on one side of the gate. When you entered through the gate, all everyday worries were to stay in the الأعمال جزء من مدن. You had just entered a devout and quiet area, where you could spend time with the gods. As you continued, your first view was that of a wide open space that was مستعمل for different religious ceremonies. This stood in front of the Temple Oasr Al Bint.
 
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The Castle Of The Daughter Of Pharaoh Or Qasr al-Bint al-Faroun In Petra Jordan

 
معبد‘s modern name, “Qasr al-Bint al-Faroun,” means “The Castle of the Daughter of Pharaoh.” If you continue down past the Temenos Gate, you will find this ancient and magnificent معبد. Qasr al-Bint al-Faroun is among the few free-standing buildings in this ancient مدن. It was built around 30 BCE to worship Nabataean gods by the Nabateans. It was a معبد of major importance and was dedicated to the service of the Nabataean gods.
 
The name, “The Castle Of The Daughter Of Pharaoh,” ties in closely with a local legend. The legend has it that the Pharaoh of مصر, at the time of the Exodus from مصر, pursued the Hebrews until he got tired. Then he and his court eventually settled down in Petra. Though it is one of many fun local stories told by the Bedouins, it is not historically correct. These stories remain with us till this day and are an entertaining part of the folklore surrounding Petra.
 
Some of the features of Qasr al-Bint al-Faroun are mind-blowing. There is a spectacular marble staircase, many columns, and a platform for worship. Many examples of the ornate features of the معبد can be seen at the Petra Visitors Center. In the center was the adyton, or the قداس الأقداس where the first thing that is seen is the sacrificial altar. Throughout the معبد, the main room has images of the Nabataean deities or gods. This is thought to be the main area where the الناس worshiped and made their sacrifices. It’s a location in the center of the worship district, and it being on the ground floor, means it was considered especially sacred.
 
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Beyond The City Are Steep And Rugged Canyons

 
Beyond the rugged desert canyons and sandstone cliffs is the ancient treasure of Petra. Notice how rugged the surrounding area is. All this can be seen on the edge of a harsh but beautiful desert. These canyons have helped keep Petra hidden and surrounded with mystery for centuries. The entire region is very hot and harsh. While walking in the desert and around the mountain canyons is a desirable treat, make sure you have plenty of water and wear sun protection.
 
 
Don’t be surprised if you see a goat-haired tent in the desert. These are the homes of the nomadic Bedouins and most likely you will be invited for tea. You also might run across tea in Petra itself. It is an experience that you will not want to miss out on.
 
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Time For Tea In The Desert

 
Traditional sweet and spicy Bedouin Tea, also known as Marmaraya, in Petra is a delight.   It is a black tea mixed with local spices including marmaraya and habuck. It is served with tons of sugar, so it is quite sweet. One of the herbs in the tea is related to the sage plant, which regulates body temperature. Most would agree you feel cooler after a cup of this special tea.
 
One thought on a Petra الان is to have plenty of time. There is so much to see and explore, that even one whole day will not let you see and experience everything. Most الناس take one or even two days just for Petra. الأردن is a safe and pleasant أرض for tourists to visit and explore. If you are happy, they are happy. What more can you ask for?
 

The Many Mysteries Of Petra Jordan and the experiences of the ancient Nabataeans peoples.

 
The Many Mysteries Of Petra In الأردن

Places to stay close by Petra

 
الحد 1
 
https://exploretraveler.com/young-bedouins-culture-desert/